Electrical Switchboard Upgrade: What You Need to Know

All mains electricity for a building comes in through a switchboard and is distributed throughout the property to several sockets and switches that provide power to lights and various appliances. A switchboard will also have circuit breakers, safety switches or fuses that are there to protect the property and its occupants against electric shocks and electrical fires caused by a malfunction of the system or any connected appliance.

A switchboard is therefore an essential element within your electrical system and needs to be at peak efficiency. To ensure this is always the case, upgrading switchboard systems is sometimes necessary. This is particularly relevant at a time when technology is changing constantly and putting increasing demand on household and business power.

When a Switchboard Upgrade is Necessary

According to Australian Wiring Rule AS3000:2018, a switchboard replacement is required if:

  • An electrical defect notice has been received, stating that the electrical installation does not meet safety standards
  • The system is being altered by installing new lights and power points throughout the property
  • You are installing some major electrical appliances, such as a pool heater, air conditioning or irrigation pumps that require large amounts of power.

An electrical switchboard upgrade to the system is recommended if:

  • Your existing system is quite old, particularly if it has outdated ceramic or porcelain fuses that are unable to meet modern power demands
  • Fuses blow or circuit breakers trip frequently because the system cannot support the number of connected appliances
  • Lights tend to flicker, or there are buzzing noises coming from the switchboard
  • Cables become overheated due to power overloads
  • You need to introduce more capacity for future use, or you are concerned about the risk of fire.

A new switchboard will make your electrical system safer, more reliable and better able to cope with future demand.

Upgrading to a Switchboard that Meets Your Needs

When installing a new switchboard, you first have to decide what you want:

  • Air-insulated switchboards are the cheapest and easiest to install and maintain, while metal-enclosed ones are the most expensive and complex, but offer enhanced durability and protection.
  • New switchboards have greater circuit capacity, so you can have as many circuits as you currently need, plus some extras to allow for future growth.
  • If you have high electricity demand, a three-phase switchboard that has three live wires with different voltages will cost more than a single-phase switchboard but will offer greater capacity and efficiency.
  • An older house may have an asbestos panel in the switchboard, which will make replacement more complex and expensive.
  • The consumer mains that connects the outside supply to your building may need to be upgraded to handle high demand, while old and dangerous cables may also need to be replaced.

Switchboard upgrade projects can be challenging and complex processes, but we will help you make the right decisions. Contact Florance Electrical to determine if you need to upgrade, and we will ensure it is done properly with a comprehensive safety inspection.

Switchboard Upgrades & Safety Switch Installation

Safety switch installation and upgrading of undersized mains

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Switchboard Upgrades & Safety Switch Installation

As our desire for automation and more technology in our homes increases, so does the demand for electricity. This higher demand for electricity cannot be met in most homes and as a result the consumer mains supplying the switchboard would normally need replacing.

Houses are constantly added to over the years including extensions, sheds, more power circuits, air conditioners etc. Most old switchboards do not have the necessary protection on consumer mains to protect in the event of a short circuit or over current.

Due to these reasons it is a good idea to get the wiring in your home tested for free by Florance Electrical Darwin. Below are two photos of dangerous switchboards seen all too often around Darwin.

Safety switches are an extremely important part of an electrical installation. They offer protection against short circuit and earth leakage.

Safety switches monitor the flow of current through an electrical circuit. If a problem is detected which may pose a risk to personal safety, it will stop the flow of electricity within 0.30 of a second, protecting life and fire hazards.

Safety switches are installed on all power circuits and lighting circuits in a home as these circuits are the most generally accessible to occupants.

Safety switches are also required on other sub circuits, but in a general household electrical installation these are the only circuits requiring protection by a safety switch. (Amendment – due to recent updated to AS/NZS3000 wiring rules, version 3000:2018 safety switches are now required on all sub-circuits when upgrading a switchboard or modifying any sub-circuit)

To identify a safety switch in your home use the picture below. Safety switches will have a ‘test’ button on the front of them to test their functionality, this makes them easy to identify.

Florance Electrical Darwin can provide a complete solution when upgrading your existing switchboard from fuses to current standards including: Installing a main earth and new water bond, replacing undersized consumer mains, upgrading to safety switches and testing the entire electrical installation.

The benefits to installing safety switches!

1) Safety switches prevent electrocution

2) Safety switches identify faulty appliances

3) Safety switches identify faulty electrical wiring

4) Safety switches can detect water in your electrical installation

5) Safety switches prevent electrical fires